Black tea · Java, Indonesia
Java Black
Indonesian black tea with distinctive earthy character and woody notes from volcanic soil.
| Leaf | Water | Temperature | Time | Infusions | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Western | 3 g | 250 ml | 100°C / 212°F | 3 min | 2 |
About this tea
Java Black tea represents Indonesia's unique contribution to the world of black tea, produced on the volcanic slopes of Java since Dutch colonial times in the 18th century. The island's volcanic soil, tropical climate, and unique processing methods create a black tea unlike any other, with a distinctive earthy character that reflects its terroir.
Grown primarily in West Java's highlands around Bandung and in Central Java near Mount Lawu, Java's tea gardens benefit from rich volcanic soil, high altitude (up to 1,500 meters), and consistent rainfall. The Dutch originally established these gardens to compete with British colonial tea production, but Indonesian independence brought local innovation and traditional methods that created Java's distinctive tea character.
The flavor profile is uniquely earthy and robust: pronounced earthiness reminiscent of wet leaves or forest floor, woody undertones with hints of tobacco, malty body with slight smokiness from traditional processing, clean finish despite the bold flavors. Unlike Chinese smokiness from pine fires or Indian maltiness from the cultivar, Java's character comes from its volcanic terroir and Indonesian processing methods.
Brewing recommendations: Use 1 teaspoon (3g) per 250ml cup with fully boiling water (100°C/212°F) and steep for 3 minutes. The robust character handles high temperatures well. Can be enjoyed with milk, though many prefer it plain to appreciate its unique terroir.
Best enjoyed in the morning when its robust character can be appreciated. Pairs excellently with Indonesian cuisine, spicy foods, grilled meats, and dark chocolate. Also complements hearty breakfasts and works well in traditional Indonesian tea preparations with condensed milk. This is a tea for adventurous palates seeking something different from standard black teas.
Caffeine, in context
Per 250 ml cup, brewed as directed.
Flavor profile
- earthy
- woody
- malty
- slightly smoky
Health benefits
- antioxidants
- energy
- metabolism
- mental focus
Pairs wonderfully with
- spiced foods
- dark chocolate
- roasted vegetables
- grilled foods
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Frequently asked questions
Can you re-steep Java Black?
Yes — Java Black gives 2 good infusions. Start at 180 seconds and add a little time to each round.
How much caffeine is in Java Black?
52 mg per 250 ml cup — Medium caffeine.
What water temperature does Java Black need?
100°C / 212°F. Hotter water pulls out bitterness; cooler water under-extracts the leaf.